Authors: Steven Gerardi.
According to Dr. Pain (Zoologist, University of Washington University of Washington) the Natural force behind Heathy ecosystems is the Keystone Spices and in Human Social Systems Hperkeystone. A keystone specie has a disproportionately large effect on its natural environment relative to its population size. The Hperkeystone Individual effects the human community also on a large scale in relationship to their physical size and numbers. Additionally, Dr. Paine suggested that not all species in an ecosystem or Social System are NOT created equal. Some species exert strong influence in an ecosystem/social system, while others do not, they are the “keystone Species, and Hperkeystone individuals”.
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